Verified snapshot · October 30, 2026
Israel Civic Atlas USA USA

Sources and method

Follow the original document for each claim. Access dates describe this edition.

How this edition was prepared

A dated, nonpartisan introduction. Each numerical input and race points to a source and access date. Results are empty before election night. Sources may be in English. Explanations are summaries, not legal advice.

Data is updated manually. The timestamp records the last verified snapshot, not a live feed. No race ratings or predictions are published here.

Names of people stay in their original language. Bill, nomination and record titles are translated from the official English record, which remains the authoritative text.

  1. FEC: 2026 election datesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  2. USAGov: congressional electionsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  3. House: the House explainedVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  4. National Archives: ConstitutionVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  5. National Archives: amendments 11 to 27Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  6. Senate: Class IIVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  7. Senate: Class IIIVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  8. Senate: party divisionVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  9. Senate Daily Press: factsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  10. Florida: general election candidatesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  11. Florida: notice of general electionVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  12. AP: Ohio Election Day guideVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  13. AP: Alaska Election Day guideVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  14. National Governors Association: electionsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  15. USAGov: branches of governmentVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  16. Supreme Court: current membersVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  17. USAGov: states and territoriesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  18. Vote.govVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  19. House: legislative processVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  20. National Archives: Constitution questionsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  21. Senate: filibusters and clotureVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  22. GAO: lapses in appropriationsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  23. Senate: lame duck sessionsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  24. Census: Strength in NumbersVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  25. AP: district boundaries and political advantageVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  26. EAC: canvass and certificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  27. Alaska: election informationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  28. Maine: ranked choice FAQVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  29. Georgia: runoff electionsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  30. Louisiana: how candidates are electedVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  31. USAGov: state and local governmentsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  32. Civic Atlas: Israeli editionVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  33. House: find your representativeVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  34. Congress-legislators: member identifiers and termsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  35. Images of Congress: public-domain GPO portraitsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  36. House Clerk: roll-call XMLVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  37. Senate: roll-call menu XMLVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  38. Voteview: congressional roll-call databaseVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  39. Voteview: individual position codesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  40. Voteview: official versus internal roll numbersVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  41. Voteview: presidential policy-position recordsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  42. ProPublica: Represent and Congress API closedVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  43. Census: 119th congressional district relationshipsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  44. Census TIGERweb: congressional map layersVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  45. Census Geocoder: geography serviceVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  46. NCSL: mid-decade redistricting trackerVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  47. AL: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  48. AR: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  49. CO: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  50. DE: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  51. GA: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  52. ID: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  53. IL: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  54. IA: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  55. KS: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  56. KY: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  57. LA: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  58. ME: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  59. MA: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  60. MI: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  61. MN: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  62. MS: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  63. MT: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  64. NE: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  65. NH: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  66. NJ: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  67. NM: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  68. NC: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  69. OK: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  70. OR: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  71. RI: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  72. SC: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  73. SD: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  74. TN: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  75. TX: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  76. VA: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  77. WV: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  78. WY: 2026 Senate nomineesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  79. AK: 2026 Senate general-election candidatesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  80. OH: 2026 Senate general-election candidatesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  81. Alabama Secretary of State: 2023 congressional plan restored for 2026Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  82. Florida EDR: 2026 congressional planVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  83. Louisiana Legislature: Act 2, 2026 congressional planVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  84. Tennessee Comptroller: congressional map shapefilesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  85. House: weekly committee calendarVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  86. Senate: hearings and meetingsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  87. House Oversight Committee: hearingsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  88. Senate: investigations and oversightVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  89. Congress.gov API: H.R. 1, 119th Congress, actionsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  90. Federal Register API: latest rules through October 30, 2026Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  91. Government Accountability Office: Congressional Review ActVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  92. Senate LDA API termsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  93. Senate Budget Committee: budget points of orderVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  94. Senate: impeachment roleVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  95. Senate: advice and consent on nominationsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  96. House: current leadershipVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  97. Senate: current leadershipVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  98. House History: party governmentVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  99. NCSL: 2026 state primary dates and systemsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  100. Supreme Court: constitutional roleVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  101. National Archives: Marbury v. MadisonVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  102. Treasury: debt limitVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  103. White House: Cabinet officesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  104. AL election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  105. AK election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  106. AZ election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  107. AR election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  108. CA election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  109. CO election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  110. CT election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  111. DE election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  112. FL election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  113. GA election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  114. HI election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  115. ID election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  116. IL election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  117. IN election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  118. IA election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  119. KS election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  120. KY election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  121. LA election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  122. ME election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  123. MD election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  124. MA election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  125. MI election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  126. MN election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  127. MS election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  128. MO election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  129. MT election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  130. NE election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  131. NV election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  132. NH election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  133. NJ election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  134. NM election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  135. NY election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  136. NC election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  137. ND election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  138. OH election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  139. OK election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  140. OR election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  141. PA election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  142. RI election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  143. SC election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  144. SD election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  145. TN election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  146. TX election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  147. UT election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  148. VT election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  149. VA election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  150. WA election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  151. WV election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  152. WI election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  153. WY election office: 2026 general House candidate verificationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  154. AL official 2026 congressional-map statusVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  155. CA official 2026 congressional-map statusVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  156. FL official 2026 congressional-map statusVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  157. LA official 2026 congressional-map statusVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  158. MO official 2026 congressional-map statusVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  159. NC official 2026 congressional-map statusVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  160. OH official 2026 congressional-map statusVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  161. TN official 2026 congressional-map statusVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  162. TX official 2026 congressional-map statusVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  163. UT official 2026 congressional-map statusVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  164. VA official 2026 congressional-map statusVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  165. Library of Congress: colonial chartersVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  166. National Archives: Declaration of IndependenceVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  167. Library of Congress: state governmentsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  168. National Archives: Articles of ConfederationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  169. State Department Historian: Articles of ConfederationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  170. Senate Historian: Great CompromiseVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  171. Library of Congress: 1787 to 1788Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  172. Library of Congress: Federalist PapersVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  173. National Archives: Bill of RightsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  174. Library of Congress: formation of political partiesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  175. Library of Congress: election of 1828Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  176. National Archives: Dred Scott v. SandfordVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  177. National Archives: out of war, a new nationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  178. Senate Historian: victory, tragedy and ReconstructionVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  179. House Historian: demise of ReconstructionVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  180. National Archives: Plessy v. FergusonVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  181. OPM: mission and historyVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  182. Library of Congress: New York 1912 primaryVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  183. National Archives: Nineteenth AmendmentVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  184. National Archives: launching the New DealVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  185. National Archives: Social Security ActVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  186. National Archives: separation of powers in 1937Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  187. National Archives: Federal Register tutorialVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  188. State Department Historian: National Security ActVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  189. National Archives: Brown v. Board of EducationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  190. Library of Congress: Baker v. Carr, official ReportsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  191. Library of Congress: Reynolds v. Sims, official ReportsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  192. Library of Congress: Wesberry v. Sanders, official ReportsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  193. National Archives: Civil Rights ActVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  194. National Archives: Voting Rights ActVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  195. Library of Congress: Shelby County v. Holder, official ReportsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  196. Senate Foreign Relations: War PowersVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  197. National Archives: abrupt transitionVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  198. Congressional Budget Office: historyVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  199. House Historian: Nixon impeachment inquiriesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  200. Federal Election Commission: mission and historyVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  201. Federal Election Commission: Buckley v. ValeoVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  202. House Historian: 104th CongressVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  203. House Historian: redistricting and realignmentVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  204. House Historian: individuals impeachedVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  205. Federal Election Commission: Citizens UnitedVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  206. Senate Historian: judicial nominationsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  207. Supreme Court: Rucho v. Common CauseVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  208. National Archives: 2020 electoral certificatesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  209. House Historian: joint sessions since 1987Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  210. GovInfo: United States Code, Title 3, 2022 editionVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  211. National Archives: electoral process rolesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  212. Supreme Court: Trump v. United StatesVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  213. Senate Historian: first Cabinet confirmationVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  214. Supreme Court Database: current host and projectVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  215. Supreme Court Database: advertised 2026 releaseVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  216. Supreme Court Database: advertised Legacy 07Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  217. Supreme Court Database: citation instructionsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  218. Supreme Court Database: online codebookVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  219. Penn State: linked legal statementsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  220. Federal Judicial Center: Biographical Directory of Article III Federal Judges, 1789-present (export)Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  221. Supreme Court of the United States: Justices 1789 to PresentVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  222. Supreme Court of the United States: The Court as an InstitutionVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  223. Supreme Court of the United States: Biographies of Current Justices and official portraitsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  224. Harold J. Spaeth, Lee Epstein, et al. 2026 Supreme Court Database, Version 2026 Release 01 (justice centered, organized by citation)Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  225. Harold J. Spaeth, Lee Epstein, et al. Supreme Court Database, Legacy 07 (justice centered, organized by citation)Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  226. Supreme Court Database: Cite UsVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  227. re3data.org: Supreme Court Database (registry entry with data license)Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  228. Library of Congress: United States Reports (official opinions, public domain)Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  229. Supreme Court of the United States: Opinions of the CourtVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  230. Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School: Supreme Court collectionVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  231. The Green Papers: 2026 general election polling hoursVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  232. Census Bureau: cartographic boundary files, states, 1:20,000,000 (2024)Verified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  233. EAC: election night reporting is unofficialVerified snapshot: October 30, 2026Source
  234. Ballotpedia: state poll opening and closing times (2026)Verified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source
  235. Ballotpedia: gubernatorial elections, 2026Verified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source
  236. Ballotpedia: governor (state executive office)Verified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source
  237. Ballotpedia: 2026 ballot measuresVerified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source
  238. NGA: current governorsVerified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source
  239. CRS: Federal Funding Gaps: A Brief Overview (RS20348, updated May 26, 2026)Verified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source
  240. Naval Postgraduate School, Center for Homeland Defense and Security: early 2026 government shutdowns timelineVerified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source
  241. Rep. Fedorchak: vote to fund the Department of Homeland Security (March 5, 2026)Verified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source
  242. The American Presidency Project: seats in Congress gained/lost by the president's party in midterm electionsVerified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source
  243. Supreme Court: Watson v. Republican National Committee, No. 24-1260 (decided June 29, 2026)Verified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source
  244. House: committeesVerified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source
  245. Senate: committeesVerified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source
  246. Congress.gov API: committee list, 119th CongressVerified snapshot: October 31, 2026Source

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